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作品数:5 被引量:6H指数:2
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M(Ca,Sr,Ba)TiO3的合成、CaTiO3的改性及光催化性能研究
由于具有独特的结构和优异的催化性能,钙钛矿型催化剂可以在保持晶体结构不变的前提下,对其进行掺杂改性来提高其催化性能,因此,对钙钛矿型复合氧化物进行改性增强其光催化性能已经成为研究的热点。本论文选用能隙值较大的钛酸钙作为光...
严欣
关键词:光催化钛酸钙共沉淀法
Preparation of Zr-doped CaTiO_3 with enhanced charge separation efficiency and photocatalytic activity被引量:2
2016年
A series of Zr-doped CaTiO3 powders were prepared with the mild co-precipitation method and calcined at 850℃ for 3 h. The as-prepared Zr-doped CaTiO3 samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS) and X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS). XRD result revealed the presence of single perovskite phase of CaTiO3. UV-Vis diffusive reflection spectra of Zr-doped CaTiO3 indicated that the absorbance obviously increased in the visible light irradiation. XPS analysis showed that two types of oxygen existed on the photocatalyst surface, including lattice oxygen and absorbed oxygen. Their photocatalytic activity in the case of the degradation of methyl orange in water and photoelectrochemical activity were also tested. The 5%Zr-doped (mole fraction) CaTiO3 sample showed the highest photocatalytic activity. The enhanced photocatalytic activity was ascribed to the change of the lattice structure, existence of oxygen vacancies and increase of the photogenerated charge separation efficiency.
黄晓俊严欣吴海燕方莹闵亚红李文生王双印吴振军
关键词:CATIO3ZRCO-PRECIPITATIONPHOTOCATALYSISPHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY
Synthesis and characterization of ZnTiO_3 with high photocatalytic activity被引量:2
2015年
Perovskite ZnTiO3 was prepared through a new method which contained a hydrothermal process for the preparation of titanate nanotubes and an ion-exchange process.The titanate nanotubes were inferred to be H2Ti3O7·3H2O.X-ray diffraction(XRD)result revealed the presence of cubic perovskite phase of ZnTiO3.The unique chain-like morphology of ZnTiO3 was observed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).UV-Vis diffusive reflection spectra of ZnTiO3indicated that the absorbance obviously increased in the visible light region.The degradation rate of methyl orange solution(15 mg/L)reached 95.3%over ZnTiO3(0.3 g/L) after 20 min xenon light irradiation,which was higher than that using the commercial catalyst P25 under the same reaction condition.The degradation kinetic results follow the first-order equation and the rate constant is 0.1020.
严欣赵翠连周义龙吴振军袁剑民李文生
关键词:PHOTOCATALYSISPEROVSKITESYNTHESISCHARACTERIZATION
M(Ca,Sr,Ba)TiO3的合成、CaTiO3的掺杂改性及光催化性能研究
由于具有独特的结构和优异的催化性能,钙钛矿型催化剂可以在保持晶体结构不变的前提下,对其进行掺杂改性来提高其催化性能,因此,对钙钛矿型复合氧化物进行改性增强其光催化性能已经成为研究的热点。本论文选用能隙值较大的钛酸钙作为光...
严欣
关键词:掺杂改性光催化性能形貌结构
双原位复合法合成Ag/PANI及其表征
2014年
采用双原位复合法,以(NH4)2S2O8和AgNO3两者为氧化剂共同氧化苯胺溶液,制得Ag/PANI。研究了(NH4)2S2O8和AgNO3两种氧化剂氧化苯胺的比例(P)以及HNO3浓度对Ag/PANI形貌以及电导率的影响。利用场发射扫描电镜(FE-SEM)、傅立叶红外光谱(FT-IR)以及四探针测试仪等手段,对Ag/PANI的形貌、结构及电导率进行了表征,结果表明,P为0.4,在1.0mol/L HNO3的溶液中氧化0.2mol/L的苯胺可得到均匀的棒状结构,且电导率较好,达10.2755S/cm。
夏丽星严欣方莹黄晓俊闵亚红吴振军
关键词:电导率
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