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国家自然科学基金(s40599424)

作品数:2 被引量:21H指数:2
相关作者:刘桂建刘卫国贺剑峰彭子成罗超更多>>
相关机构:中国科学技术大学中国科学院更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划国家教育部博士点基金更多>>
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Multi-proxy evidence for Late Pleistocene-Holocene climatic and environmental changes in Lop-Nur,Xinjiang,Northwest China被引量:3
2008年
A 10.35-m-long sediment core from the Luobei depression in Lop-Nur,Xinjiang,Northwest China,provides detailed information about environmental changes during the Late Pleistocene.The samples taken every 5 cm of the core were analyzed for 10 environmental proxies,including magnetic susceptibility,granularity,chroma,carbonate and loss on ignition(LOI),and pH value.The chronology data are provided by the uranium/thorium disequi-librium dates.The sediments of the section were deposited during the last 32000 years.The results of analysis of 10 proxies were examined using multivariate statistical analysis,and the principal components were calculated.According to the results,the Late Pleistocene sequence contains four climatic and environmental stages appearing in the cycles of cold-wet and warm-dry changes.During 10-9 ka BP,it was the earliest warm episode in the Holocene.Environmental changes in this district were restricted by global change,as suggested by the analysis of glacial-interglacial cycles.But it was different from the mutative trend of a monsoon region in East China because of its own characteristics,which was the situation of cold-wet and warm-dry climate-environment change.The candidate reason may be the uplift of the Tibet Plateau and the westerly wind circulation.
LUO ChaoYANG DongPENG ZichengZHANG ZhaofengLIU WeiguoHE JianfengZHOU Chenlin
新仙女木事件在罗布泊湖相沉积物中的记录被引量:18
2008年
通过对罗布泊CK-2钻孔湖相沉积物磁化率、粒度、碳酸盐和有机质含量的测定以及地球化学元素的多元统计分析,探讨了我国西北极端干旱区域的环境对全球气候变化的响应.结果显示各代用指标均一致揭示了发生在12.8~11.6kaBP间非常明显的低温期,且降温幅度大,变化迅速.这次冷事件在时间坐标以及发生特点上都与格陵兰冰心记录的末次冰消期中的新仙女木事件相对应,为新仙女木事件的全球性特征提供了新的证据.这说明在我国新疆的极端干旱区,其气候与环境的变化也与北半球高纬度地区有着密切的联系;由主成分分析结果,揭示了我国西北地区的西风气候区有别于东南季风气候区的水热配置特点,即冷期湿润,暖期干旱,并提出了该事件信号从北大西洋传送到罗布泊地区的潜在机制.
罗超彭子成刘卫国张兆峰贺剑峰刘桂建张彭熹
关键词:湖相沉积物主因子分析新仙女木事件
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