The synthesis of a novel amphiphilic comb-shaped copolymer consisting of a main chain of styrene-(N-(4- hydroxyphenyl) maleimide)(SHMI) copolymer and poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate(PEGMA) side groups was achieved by atom transfer radical polymerization(ATRP).The amphiphilic copolymers were characterized by ~1H-NMR, Fourier transform infrared(FTIR) spectroscopy and gel permeation chromatography(GPC).From thermogravimetric analysis (TGA),the decomposition temperature of SHMI-g-PEGMA is lower ...
通过原子转移自由基聚合技术(Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization,ATRP)合成聚乙二醇单甲醚/聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MPEG-b-PMMA)两亲性嵌段共聚物,运用傅立叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、核磁共振氢谱(^1H-NMR)及凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)对所合成的两亲性嵌段共聚物进行表征。然后,将所合成的MPEG-b-PMMA两亲性嵌段共聚物与聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)进行溶液共混,通过浸没沉淀相转化法制备MPEG-b-PMMA/PVDF共混超滤膜。膜性能测试结果表明:与PVDF膜相比,MPEG-b-PMMA/PVDF共混膜的亲水性、抗污染性、纯水通量及BSA截留率等性能均得到明显提高.
The preparation and properties of asymmetric poly(vinyldiene fluoride)(PVDF)membranes are described in this study.Membranes were prepared from a casting solution of PVDF,N,N-dimethylacetamide(DMAc)solvent and water- soluble poly(ethylene glycol)(PEG)additives by immersing them in water as coagulant medium.Experiments showed that when PEG molecular weight increased,the changes in the resultant membranes morphologies and properties showed a transition point at PEG6000.This indicated that PEG with a relativel...