Variable size motion estimation (ME) and disparity estimation (DE) are employed to select the best coding mode for each macroblock (MB) in the current joint multiview video model (JMVM). This technique achieves the highest possible coding efficiency, but it results in extremely large computation complexity which obstructs the multiview video coding (MVC) from practical application. This paper proposes an adaptive early termination of fast mode decision algorithm for MVC. It makes use of the coding information of the corresponding MBs in neighbor view based on inter-view correlation to early terminate the mode decision procedure. Experimental results show that the proposed fast mode decision algorithm can achieve computational 50% computation saving with no significant loss of rate distortion (RD) performance.
针对视频编码标准HEVC(high efficiency video coding)在编码过程中复杂度较高的帧层带宽相对不足而复杂度较低的帧层带宽相对富余之一的问题,为了降低计算复杂度,提高编码质量,本文首先通过研究复杂度在帧层编码过程中对码率分配的影响,提出了由SATD(sum of absolute transformed difference)构建复杂度模型,根据视频内容每帧的复杂程度,通过复杂度模型对帧层进行合理的比特分配。为了建立R-Q曲线,结合最大编码单元(LCU,largest coding unit)层的编码树特点,根据LCU残差信号的混合高斯分布特性进行量化参数(QP)的计算,从而使得输出码率与目标比特相等的同时尽可能提高视频质量。实验结果表明,所提出的算法比HEVC现行码率控制算法性能更加优良并且具有较强的鲁棒性,码率误差在0.01%以内,PSNR增益平均可达0.21dB。