本文设计了一种高频融冰大功率激励电源模块化结构。输入侧应用多重化PWM可控整流和功率单元输入载波相移技术,对输入谐波和功率因数控制;组合逆变器采用相移SPWM技术以克服大功率开关器件开关频率低无法输出高频的难点,并采用输入均压、输出均流的控制策略,各单元间通过均压、均流母线相互通信,抑制了功率单元并联结构产生的环流。搭建的融冰电源仿真试验结果表明:该融冰激励源输出频率可达到40 k Hz,输出电压稳定,谐波含量少,控制方便,为输电线路新型融冰装置研发提供了技术参考。
Modeling method for the current control loop of a grid-connected PWM inverter with the LCL output filter was discussed.Firstly,the current control loop with the LCL inverter-side current as feedback was established.Then,parameters of PI controller were calculated on the basis of an equivalent controlled object.Finally,Norton equivalent circuit for the current control loop of grid-connected system was derived by integrating one control equation,which connected the PWM inverter output voltage and the LCL inverter-side current,with two circuit equations,separately using the LCL inverter-side current and the injected current as loop currents.With the induced Norton equivalent circuit,system-level resonant and unstable issues on real grid-connected system applied in weak distributed power systems can be easily analyzed.The validity of substituting Norton equivalent circuit for grid-connected system is verified by simulation and experiment.
