随着全球经济的快速发展和信息技术的迅猛进步,作为一种新兴的商业模式,电商平台正在迅速崛起并改变着传统的经济发展格局。在生态系统不断变化下,电商平台面临巨大的机遇和挑战,尤其是电商物流受到了严重影响,为了在竞争激烈的市场中立足并取得长期发展,电商平台需要制定科学有效的发展策略,通过这些策略,电商平台有望在生态环境的变化里迎来更加繁荣的发展。本文通过生态系统变化引起的一系列影响,总结电商平台的发展现状和趋势,以及生态系统对电商平台发展的影响,识别电商平台在生态系统变化下产生的风险和机遇,并探究在此背景下电商平台的发展优化策略,为电商平台发展创造良好的环境。With the rapid development of global economy and the rapid progress of information technology, as a new business model, e-commerce platform is rapidly rising and changing the traditional economic development pattern. Under the changing ecosystem, the e-commerce platform faces great opportunities and challenges;especially the e-commerce logistics has been seriously affected. In order to gain a foothold in the highly competitive market and achieve long-term development, the e-commerce platform needs to formulate scientific and effective development strategies. Through these strategies, the e-commerce platform is expected to usher in more prosperous development in the changing ecological environment. Through a series of impacts caused by ecosystem changes, this paper summarizes the development status and trends of e-commerce platforms, and the impact of ecosystems on the development of e-commerce platforms, identifies the risks and opportunities generated by e-commerce platforms under ecosystem changes, and explores the development optimization strategies of e-commerce platforms under this background to create a good environment for the development of e-commerce platforms.